Europe

Germany Enacts Military Service Modernisation Act

Under the Military Service Modernisation Act, which took effect on January 1, 2026, German men aged 17 to 45 are now required to seek approval from the military for any foreign trips lasting longer than three months. This regulation, aimed at strengthening military readiness amid security concerns following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, has sparked protests and media scrutiny, as it could impact millions of citizens planning extended stays abroad. The law also mandates that all 18-year-old men complete a questionnaire regarding their interest in military service, with the potential for compulsory service being discussed if recruitment targets are not met.

Orbán Faces Electoral Challenge Ahead of 2026 Elections

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán is facing a significant electoral challenge as he seeks a fifth consecutive term in the parliamentary elections on April 12, 2026. Polls indicate that he may be defeated by former party insider Péter Magyar, amid rising anti-Ukraine sentiment and criticism of his government's authoritarian direction, which has drawn condemnation from the European Parliament. Orbán's administration, in power since 2010, has been accused of undermining democracy and has faced legal actions from the EU over various controversial policies.